
"For all [drug] classes since the early 1980s, at least one follow-on
drug* was synthesized, and at least one had initial pharmacological
testing, prior to approval of the first-in-class drug."

"Nearly all of the follow-on drugs for classes where the first-in-class
drug was approved in the 1990s were synthesized, had initial
pharmacological testing, and were in clinical testing [...] before the
first-in-class drug was approved."

"Development races better characterise new drug development than does a model of post hoc imitation."

"The drug industry’s shift away from random screening toward a
more targeted rational drug design approach to drug discovery has
increased the advantages obtained from connectedness to scientific
networks, and so has increased the likelihood that a number of
firms will be working on compounds in the same class at more or less the same time."
*Follow-on drug: drug entity with a similar chemical structure or the
same mechanism of action as that of a drug already on the market.